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 Asian Forum of Parliamentarians on Population and Development

 Monthly Information Service
                                                                      No. 81
– November 2011

 
 AFPPD News

1. Global Young Parliamentarians Meet in Thailand
2. Male Parliamentarians Take Charges
3. New Strategy for Parliamentary Advocacy
4. Pakistan Approves Anti Women Practices Bill
5. Exploring the Sexual Network of Bisexual Men
6. ACPD to Become the Secretariat of Canadian Parliamentary Group
7. Statement of AFPPD on the International Day for EVAW
8. Myanmar to Organize a Parliamentary Committee on Population and Social Development
9. New PGPD Australia Coordinator
 

 1. Global Young Parliamentarians Meet in Thailand

Thailand – Around 50 young parliamentarians and UN officials from around the world met for the first time in Krabi, Thailand on 15-16 November 2011 to discuss ICPD issues (Population, Reproductive and Maternal Health, Women Empowerment, etc.). The young parliamentarians, defined as parliamentarians who are below 35 years of age, were very open and provided their insights on ICPD issues. They have also shown better understanding and commitment to human rights and gender equality. The dialogue was conducted by IERD, UNFPA with AFPPD.

 2. Male Parliamentarians Take Charges

Thailand – Either to eliminate violence against women or to fight harmful cultural practices, men have a major role in ensuring equal opportunities for women. Similarly, male parliamentarians must play a pivotal role to safeguard women from violence and discrimination against them. The AFPPD Standing Committee of Male Parliamentarians on the Elimination of Violence against Women, which met for the third time on 12-13 November 2011 in Krabi, Thailand to discuss these issues. They decided to take their commitment to all sub-regions. Hon. Mr. Tissa Karalliyadda, Minister of Child Development and Women’s Affairs of Sri Lanka was elected as the new chair of this Standing Committee.

 3. New Strategy for Parliamentary Advocacy

Thailand – Officials of Regional Parliamentary Forums, UNFPA Regional Parliamentary Focal Points and UNFPA Information and External Relations Division (IERD) New York met in Krabi, Thailand on 17 November 2011 to discuss the new strategies for parliamentary advocacy to suit emerging issues and changes in circumstances and scenarios. Ms. Safiye Cagar, Director of IERD, UNFPA chaired the strategy meeting.

 4. Pakistan Approves Anti Women Practices Bill

Pakistan – After three years of hard work, the bill on prevention of anti women practices, which has been actively lobbied by Hon. Donya Aziz, an alumnus of AFPPD, and Hon. Attiya Inayatulla, was passed by the National Assembly of Pakistan. The bill prohibits practices which are unjust toward women, including forced marriage, marriage with Quran, restricting women from share of inheritance, and giving women in exchange for conflict resolution. The bill is currently waiting to be passed by the senate.

The Asian Forum would like to take this opportunity to congratulate Hon. Donya Aziz and Hon. Attiya Inayatulla for their involvement with the bill. Their success has shown us precisely how women parliamentarians can bring about positive changes in their countries. Hon. Donya Aziz has been closely involved with AFPPD programmes for many years, including the recent Open Hearing of Young Parliamentarians Forum of Pakistan on Elimination of Violence against Women funded by AusAID through AFPPD Small Grant on 19 April 2011.

 5. Exploring the Sexual Network of Bisexual Men

Thailand – The Burnett Institute organized a meeting on 15 November 2011 in Bangkok, Thailand to discuss its recent findings with regard to the sexual network of men who have sex with women and men in Hanoi, Cambodia and Vientiane, Lao PDR. The research which was funded by AusAID and VICOMP founded that heterosexual networks and homosexual networks are not mutually exclusive because the two networks are generally linked by the people who engage in bisexual behaviors. Consistent condom usage was also founded to be surprisingly low at approximately 20 percent. The research provides an alarming prospect that the HIV responses which selectively target men who have sex with men may not provide optimum results because the responses cannot effectively influence men who have sex with women and men as they generally view themselves as predominantly heterosexual. It was proposed that HIV responses should also aim toward general male population, and consistent condom usage should be further encouraged. Mr. Tammavit Tasnavites, programme associate, represented AFPPD at this meeting.

 6. ACPD to Become the Secretariat of the Canadian Parliamentary Group

Canada – Following the Executive Committee Meeting of the Canadian Association of Parliamentarians on Population and Development (CAPPD), it was announced that Action Canada for Population and Development (ACPD) was to become the secretariat of CAPPD with immediate effect. The new office bearers of CAPPD were also announced.

 7. Statement of AFPPD on the International Day for EVAW

Humanity has come a long way from when privileges within our societies were enjoyed exclusively by men. We have seen many improvements within the area of gender equality around the world. These improvements would have never been possible without the efforts of activists from previous generations, whose groundwork has guided us toward the righteous path. Too much tear and even blood has been shed. On 25 November 1960, three Mirabel sisters were murdered as a result of their opposition against dictatorship over Dominican Republic. Today, fifty one years later, we observe the International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women in their memory with hope of violence-free world.

The Asian Forum has actively engaged in the Elimination of Violence against Women through continuous involvement with parliamentarians and persuades them to support legislations that promote gender equality. AFPPD has a standing committee of male parliamentarians which is exclusively dedicated to the issue of EVAW. In 2011, AFPPD also provided a Small Grant with funding from AusAID to its national committee to conduct open hearings on EVAW at national level in Pakistan and the Philippines.

 8. Myanmar to Organize a Parliamentary Committee on Population and Social Development

Myanmar – Mr. Shiv Khare, Executive Director of AFPPD, visited Myanmar on the invitation of UNFPA Country Office from 21-25 November 2011 to explore future collaboration between AFPPD and the parliament of Myanmar. Mr. Khare, along with Mr. Mohamed Abdel-Ahad, UNFPA Representative, met with H.E. U Nanda Kyaw Swar, Deputy Speaker of Parliament, H.E. U Maung Maung Swe, the Chair of Parliament Committee on Women and Child Protection, and H.E. U Hla Myint Oo, the Chair of Parliament Committee on International Relations. Mr. Shiv Khare addressed a parliamentary seminar in the Parliament House. He and Mr. Abdel-Ahad also met with H.E. U Khin Yi, Minister of Immigration and Population, H.E. U Aung Kyi, Minister of Social Welfare, Relief and Resettlement, H.E. U Ting Naing Thein, Minister of National Planning and Economic Development, and H.E. Dr. Pe Thet Khin, Minister of Health to discuss future cooperation with AFPPD. Parliament of Myanmar agreed to the formation of parliamentary committee on population and social development, which will join as a member of AFPPD.

 9. New PGPD Australia Coordinator

Australia – The Parliamentary Group on Population and Development Australia will now be housed by Care Australia. Ms. Melanie Poole is the new coordinator.
 

 Announcements
 Elimination of Violence against Women Legislations on Policy Tracking Website

Elimination of Violence against Women legislations from Afghanistan, Bangladesh, China, Fiji, India, Malaysia, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, and Thailand are now on AFPPD policy tracking website along with population, reproductive health, and family planning related legislations and policies.

 They can be viewed at http://www.afppd-populationpolicies.org